Steven Maijoor, ESMA Chair, said:
“We are all aware of the influence that credit ratings have had, and continue
to have, on the EU’s financial markets. Today’s work plan sets out our areas
of focus for the next 12 months which aim to ensure that CRAs continue to meet
the high standards expected of them when producing credit ratings.
“This is a further concrete step in the development of a credible supervisory
regime which expects CRAs to embed good practices internally and to ensure that
they meet the requirements of the CRA Regulation.
“ESMA's supervisory approach to CRAs plays a critical role in achieving our overarching
mission of ensuring a high level of financial consumer protection and contributing
to the smooth functioning of EU financial markets.”
Supervisory Activities 2013
ESMA adopts a risk-based approach to supervising registered CRAs, with appropriate
resources allocated to those institutions and issues deemed as posing the greatest
risk to its regulatory objectives, while maintaining an adequate level of supervision
of those with a lower potential impact.
The key areas of supervisory focus will be:
- Thematic reviews on the rating processes for:
- structured finance products ratings- due to concerns stemming from high outstanding
volumes and ratings fluctuations; and
- sovereign credit ratings – prompted by concerns on the growth in volatility over
the past 12 months, their importance for credit markets and financial stability,
and their impact on other rated entities and products.
- Raising standards of compliance with the obligations of the CRA Regulation, including
a review of the effectiveness of a CRA’s IT structural and procedural controls
around the publication of credit ratings;
- Ensuring small and medium-sized CRAs meet the required standards, with a focus
on compliance, systems and controls and business strategy; and
- Policing the perimeter to ensure that all firms operating within the scope of
the CRA Regulation are registered and subject to supervision.
Policy Activities 2013
In addition, the bulk of ESMA’s policy work will be driven by the new CRA III
legislation, in particular:
- Producing the draft Regulatory Technical Standards regarding the development
of the European rating platform, the fees charged by CRAs to their clients, and
the new provisions on the transparency requirements for structured finance ratings;
and
- Implementing the new supervisory tasks on the prevention of conflicts of interest
regarding CRAs’ significant shareholders and the new provisions for sovereign
debt ratings.
Notes for editors
-
ESMA 2013 Credit Rating Agencies Supervisory and Policy Work Plan
-
ESMA’s Report on the Supervision of Credit Rating Agencies, March 2012.
- ESMA is an independent EU Authority that was established on 1 January 2011 and
works closely with the other European Supervisory Authorities responsible for
banking (EBA), and insurance and occupational pensions (EIOPA), and the European
Systemic Risk Board (ESRB).
- ESMA’s mission is to enhance the protection of investors and promote stable and
well-functioning financial markets in the European Union (EU). As an independent
institution, ESMA achieves this aim by building a single rule book for EU financial
markets and ensuring its consistent application across the EU. ESMA contributes
to the regulation of financial services firms with a pan-European reach, either
through direct supervision or through the active co-ordination of national supervisory
activity.